Amazon Selling

Amazon FBA Claim Errors: Manual vs. Automated Processes

Oct 27, 2025

Amazon FBA sellers lose money every year due to inventory errors, damaged goods, fee miscalculations, and other discrepancies. With Amazon tightening claim windows to as little as 60–120 days, sellers now have less time to recover reimbursements. The key decision is whether to handle claims manually or use automated tools.

  • Manual claims: Offer control and no service fees but require time, expertise, and effort to file within tight deadlines.

  • Automated tools: Save time by scanning accounts and filing claims for you but charge a commission (e.g., 15% of recovered funds).

Quick Comparison

Factor

Manual Claims

Automated Tools

Time Investment

High (15–90 minutes per claim)

Low (24/7 monitoring)

Cost

No fees

Commission-based (e.g., 15%)

Accuracy

Depends on seller expertise

Consistent for routine claims

Best For

Small sellers, complex cases

High-volume sellers

A hybrid approach - using automation for routine claims and manual methods for complex cases - can maximize reimbursements while balancing time and cost.

Review of EVERY Amazon Reimbursement Software - The best way to Request Reimbursement - FBA Tools

What Are Amazon FBA Claim Errors

Amazon FBA

Amazon FBA claim errors occur when there’s a mismatch between what sellers send to Amazon and the reimbursements they’re owed for their inventory. These errors happen when Amazon’s system fails to properly track, process, or reimburse sellers for their goods and related costs.

Some of the most common types of FBA claim errors include:

  • Lost inventory: Items sent to Amazon that somehow vanish within their warehouse system.

  • Damaged goods: Products that get damaged during shipping, storage, or even customer returns.

  • Fee miscalculations: Incorrect charges for services like storage, fulfillment, or other fees.

  • Customer return issues: Returns that aren’t restocked properly or result in unreimbursed losses.

  • Removal order errors: Missing items or compensation related to removal requests.

These errors can have a serious financial impact, leaving sellers with unrealized claims if they don’t actively monitor their accounts. By understanding these error types, sellers can better grasp the underlying operational challenges that cause them.

"Refunzo have been a great partner for our company. They work seamlessly and are able to get us refunds from Amazon for lost or misallocated inventory at FBA warehouses." - Greens Plus

Claim Error Type

Description

Impact on Profitability

Lost Inventory

Items shipped but not received by Amazon

Lost revenue, missed claims

Damaged Goods

Products damaged in fulfillment centers

Reduced profits, claimable

Fee Miscalculations

Incorrect FBA fees charged

Overpayment, lower margins

Customer Returns Errors

Returns not processed or restocked properly

Unreimbursed losses

Removal Order Errors

Items not returned or reimbursed

Manual intervention required

Why FBA Claim Errors Happen

The root cause of FBA claim errors lies in the sheer scale and complexity of Amazon’s fulfillment operations. With millions of products flowing through hundreds of warehouses every day, even small error rates can snowball into thousands of affected items.

Key operational issues include:

  • Data mismatches between Amazon’s systems.

  • Timing errors when inventory updates lag behind real-time processes.

  • Human mistakes during warehouse operations, like incorrect scanning or misplaced items.

  • System glitches during peak periods with high order volumes.

  • Fee miscalculations due to frequent updates to Amazon’s policies and intricate fee structures.

These ongoing challenges have prompted Amazon to tighten its reimbursement policies.

Recent Policy Changes Affecting Reimbursements

In November 2024, Amazon rolled out major updates to its reimbursement system. One of the key changes was the introduction of an automatic reimbursement system for most cases of lost or damaged inventory. This simplifies standard claims, reducing the need for sellers to file them manually.

However, the manual claim window has been reduced to just 60 days for most claim types - a drastic 89% decrease from the previous window of up to 18 months. Sellers must still file manual claims for removal orders, certain customer return issues, and any discrepancies missed by the automated process.

These policy shifts mean sellers now have much less time to identify and submit claims. To avoid losing reimbursement opportunities, sellers need to adopt systems that allow for constant monitoring and quick responses.

Manual Claim Process for FBA Reimbursements

Even with the rise of automation, manual claims remain essential for tackling issues that automated systems might miss. Sellers often need to file manual claims for problems like errors in removal orders, specific customer return concerns, or other discrepancies that automation doesn’t catch.

Manual claims allow sellers to take charge by investigating discrepancies themselves and presenting evidence directly. However, this process requires a significant time commitment and strict adherence to Amazon’s submission guidelines.

How to File a Manual Claim

To file a manual claim, you’ll need to follow a structured process through Seller Central. Start by identifying discrepancies in your inventory records and gathering all necessary evidence.

Log in to Seller Central and go to Inventory > Manage FBA Shipments. Review your shipment records to spot inconsistencies between what you shipped and what Amazon received. Look for issues like mismatched unit counts, missing items, or unexpected inventory changes - these could indicate reimbursement opportunities.

Once you’ve identified a discrepancy, select the appropriate research option. For missing inventory, choose “Missing – Please Research,” and for unexpected inventory issues, select “Unexpected – Please Research.” This will initiate Amazon’s internal investigation and generate a case number for tracking.

Next, compile all relevant evidence, such as shipping box details, product codes, receipts, and any related correspondence. The better your documentation, the stronger your case will be.

Finally, submit your claim with all supporting documents attached. Include a clear and concise explanation of the issue. Amazon’s team reviews each claim individually, so a well-organized submission increases your chances of approval.

Experienced sellers can often complete a claim in 15–30 minutes, while newer sellers may need 60–90 minutes to familiarize themselves with the process and gather the necessary documentation. Once you understand the steps, it’s important to weigh the benefits and challenges of filing manual claims.

Pros and Cons of Manual Claims

Knowing the strengths and limitations of manual claims can help you decide if this approach fits your reimbursement strategy. Below is a breakdown of the key advantages and challenges.

Pros of Manual Claims

Cons of Manual Claims

Full control over claim details and evidence submission

Time-consuming; typically 15–90 minutes per claim

No fees or commissions to third-party services

Learning curve for understanding Amazon’s requirements

Direct communication with Amazon support for complex cases

Shortened claim windows (usually 60–120 days) increase urgency

Thorough investigation allows for detailed evidence gathering

Managing multiple claims across timelines can be challenging

Higher success rates for well-documented cases

Manual reconciliation involves checking over 20 criteria

One major advantage of manual claims is cost savings. Since there are no service fees or commissions, every dollar recovered goes straight to your bottom line. This is particularly appealing for smaller sellers who want to maximize their returns without additional expenses.

However, the process demands a lot of time and effort, especially with Amazon’s reduced eligibility window. Claims now often need to be submitted within 60–120 days, compared to the previous window of up to 18 months. This means sellers must stay vigilant and regularly monitor their accounts to avoid missing opportunities.

Manual claims are ideal for sellers with smaller inventories, a keen eye for detail, and the time to actively manage their accounts. For larger sellers, though, the time required to file and track multiple claims may become overwhelming.

Automated Claim Process for FBA Reimbursements

Automated systems take the hassle out of detecting and filing FBA reimbursement claims. These tools work around the clock, monitoring your account for discrepancies, and either notifying you about potential claims or filing them directly on your behalf.

Unlike manual processes - where sellers need to actively dig through data to find issues - automated systems continuously scan your FBA account. This constant monitoring makes it easier to catch errors promptly, especially given the challenges that come with manual oversight.

How Automated Systems Work

These tools connect securely to your Amazon Seller Central account using API integrations. Once linked, they analyze over 20 different criteria - such as shipment errors, damaged goods, lost inventory, and payment discrepancies - to identify reimbursement opportunities. By comparing Amazon's records with your shipment and sales data, the system calculates the amount you’re owed and creates a detailed report highlighting each error and its potential recovery value.

Platforms like Refunzo simplify this process by securely linking to Seller Central, running thorough checks, and generating easy-to-read reports. You can review the findings yourself or let the system handle claim filing. Typically, these platforms charge a capped commission fee for their services.

Once claims are identified, you can either review them or allow the system to file them directly. Automated systems handle everything from logging cases with Amazon to submitting evidence and following up until the issue is resolved.

Pros and Cons of Automation

Deciding whether automated systems are right for you means weighing their benefits against their limitations.

Pros of Automated Claims

Cons of Automated Claims

24/7 monitoring of your FBA account

Service fees or commissions (usually 15% of recovered funds)

Checks over 20+ criteria for errors

May miss more complex or nuanced cases

Saves significant time - no manual reconciliation needed

Requires third-party access to your Amazon account

Faster filing to meet tight eligibility windows

Limited control over individual claim details

Scales well for large inventories and high-volume sellers

Doesn’t cover all claim types (e.g., removal orders)

Professional case management and follow-ups

Relies on automated decision-making processes

Instead of spending 15–90 minutes on each manual claim, automated tools manage the entire process, freeing up your time to focus on growing your business - especially useful if you handle large inventories across multiple product lines.

These systems are particularly effective for routine warehouse-related claims, such as lost inventory or customer return issues. They’re built to catch these problems quickly and file claims before the eligibility windows close. However, manual input is still needed for more complicated cases, like removal claims or missed automatic reimbursements, which fall outside the system’s scope.

Most platforms charge a fee based on a percentage of the recovered funds rather than requiring upfront payments. For example, Refunzo operates on a pay-for-performance model, taking 15% of the reimbursement amount (capped at $5,000) only after funds are successfully recovered. While this reduces upfront costs, it also means you’ll net slightly less compared to handling claims manually.

Automated systems are a game-changer for sellers managing high FBA volumes. They ensure no opportunity for reimbursement is overlooked, providing an efficient way to handle routine claims. At the same time, they complement manual efforts by leaving room for human review when exceptions arise, striking a balance between efficiency and thoroughness.

Manual vs Automated Claim Accuracy

When it comes to recovering funds from Amazon, accuracy is everything. The way claims are processed - manually or through automation - directly impacts how often sellers successfully recover what they're owed. While speed is a factor, the real question is how reliably each method calculates claims and ensures reimbursement.

Challenges with Manual Claims

Manual claims often come with accuracy pitfalls, largely due to human error and the intricate nature of Amazon’s data systems. Sellers frequently miscalculate claim amounts, overlook eligible discrepancies, or submit incomplete documentation, all of which can lead to rejected or underpaid claims.

Some of the most common manual errors include:

  • Incorrect claim amounts: Missteps in calculating inventory values often result in inaccurate dollar figures.

  • Missed opportunities: Discrepancies are easily overlooked, leading to unclaimed reimbursements.

  • Incomplete documentation: Missing or insufficient evidence can cause claims to be denied.

  • Complex fee structures: Amazon’s detailed fee system often confuses sellers, resulting in under-claimed or over-claimed amounts, which can damage credibility with Amazon’s support team.

The Accuracy of Automated Systems

On the other hand, automated systems like Refunzo excel in routine claim accuracy. These platforms use comprehensive checks - sometimes over 20 different criteria - to identify FBA issues such as shipment stock errors or payment discrepancies. By systematically analyzing data, automated tools minimize calculation errors and ensure consistent claim amounts across similar cases.

That said, automation isn’t flawless. Automated systems may:

  • Miss rare discrepancies: Claims outside the programmed scope, like unusual inventory issues, can go unnoticed.

  • Generate false positives: Algorithms occasionally misinterpret data, though these errors are less frequent compared to manual mistakes.

Where Manual Methods Shine

Manual methods still have an edge in complex or nuanced cases. For example, removal claims, unusual inventory scenarios, or claims involving multiple policy interpretations often require human judgment. An experienced seller who understands the specifics of their business can navigate these subjective situations better than an automated tool.

Choosing the Right Approach

The best method depends on claim volume and complexity. For high-volume sellers dealing with routine issues like lost inventory or fee discrepancies, automated systems are the clear winner. Their systematic checks catch errors that manual reviews often miss, especially when managing thousands of SKUs.

Recent changes to Amazon’s policies have further widened the gap. With stricter eligibility windows, manual processes need to be nearly perfect to avoid missing claims. Automated systems, however, adapt quickly by flagging eligible claims in real-time, reducing the risk of timing-related errors.

For even greater accuracy, many automated tools provide detailed reports for review. This allows sellers to combine the efficiency of automation with human oversight, catching potential errors before claims are filed. While no system can guarantee 100% accuracy, automated processes consistently show lower error rates for standard FBA reimbursement scenarios.

A Balanced Approach

The most effective strategy often combines automation for routine claims with manual oversight for exceptions. This hybrid method leverages the precision of automated tools while retaining the human judgment needed for complex cases. It’s a practical way to recover every dollar owed while maintaining both speed and accuracy.

Cost Analysis: Time, Money, and Recovery Rates

The decision between manual and automated FBA claim processes impacts more than just upfront costs. It also affects time investment, recovery success, and hidden expenses, all of which play a role in your overall ROI.

Financial Costs Breakdown

Handling claims manually can be deceptively expensive. Sellers need to frequently review transactions, spot discrepancies, and file claims - a process that eats into valuable staff time. Missing Amazon's recently shortened claim windows (ranging from 60 to 120 days for many claim types) can mean leaving money on the table. Additionally, training employees to navigate Amazon's intricate fee structures and documentation requirements can add to overhead costs.

Automated systems, on the other hand, operate on a different model. Refunzo, for example, offers lifetime free Amazon FBA reconciliation, systematically identifying reimbursement opportunities so none are missed. For automated claim filing, Refunzo charges a commission of 15% of the refunded amount or $5,000 - whichever is lower. This means you only pay when funds are successfully recovered.

"Their fees are reasonable especially considering the fact that they have literally recovered thousands of dollars on my behalf." - Rob C.

Ultimately, the financial impact of each option depends significantly on the size and scale of your business.

How Business Size Affects Your Choice

The size of your business is a key factor in choosing the right claims process. Smaller sellers might find a hybrid approach effective - using free automated reconciliation to identify claims and manually filing them when the volume is manageable. However, as transaction volumes grow, manual processing becomes increasingly impractical. For larger businesses, automation not only saves time but also boosts the likelihood of recovering funds.

The shortened claim windows further emphasize the need for efficiency. Automated systems free up your team from repetitive administrative tasks, allowing them to focus on activities that drive revenue - a win for productivity.

"We have been using Refunzo for about 4 years and we have been very pleased with their service. They are extremely easy to work with and charge less than most refunds services around while getting more back in refunds than our last service." - David Cummings

Another advantage of automation is the commission-based fee structure. Since providers only earn when they recover funds, their goals align with yours, often resulting in better outcomes compared to manual methods.

This cost analysis highlights how financial considerations, business size, and operational efficiency intersect, helping you decide on the most effective claims strategy for your needs.

Combining Manual and Automated Methods

Blending manual and automated processes can help you get the most out of FBA reimbursements by taking advantage of the strengths of each approach.

When to Use Both Manual and Automated Methods

A hybrid strategy works well when you let automation handle high-volume, routine claims while reserving manual efforts for complex cases that need a human touch. Automated tools are great for straightforward tasks like addressing lost or damaged inventory.

That said, some claims consistently require manual attention. For example, removal claims often fall outside the scope of automated systems. Similarly, customer return discrepancies may need a closer look when automated tools can't access all the necessary documentation or when exceptions to policies are involved.

Amazon's recent policy updates make this hybrid approach even more crucial. With claim windows now as short as 60-120 days for many categories, automation ensures you meet deadlines, while manual processes catch the more challenging cases that automation might miss.

Refunzo is a great example of this dual approach. Their platform uses over 20 automated checks to identify potential reimbursements and then lets you decide whether to handle the claims yourself or let their team manage them. This flexibility ensures you can adapt to the complexity of each claim type.

The key is knowing when to use each method. Automation is ideal for high-frequency claims where speed and accuracy are critical. Manual processes are better suited for complex disputes, cases needing extra documentation, or when automated systems flag issues but can't fully resolve them.

With these distinctions in mind, here are some tips to refine your claims process.

Tips for Successful Claims

To make the most of a hybrid approach, adopt a systematic process that combines manual and automated methods effectively. Start by regularly reviewing automated reports to spot cases that need manual follow-up.

Stay on top of Amazon's policy changes, as they can affect both automated settings and manual workflows. For example, shorter claim windows mean you’ll need to quickly adjust your automated criteria and train your team on any new manual requirements. Falling behind on these updates could lead to missed reimbursement opportunities.

Keep detailed records for every claim, whether handled manually or automatically. While automated systems should generate thorough reports, consider adding manual notes for more complicated cases.

Track your success rates across both methods to identify areas for improvement. If your automated tools are consistently missing certain claims, tweak their parameters or handle those claims manually. On the flip side, if you're manually processing claims that could be automated, you’re wasting valuable resources.

"We have been using Refunzo for about 4 years and we have been very pleased with their service. They are extremely easy to work with and charge less than most refunds services around while getting more back in refunds than our last service." - David Cummings

Create clear workflows that outline when to escalate from automated to manual processes. For instance, set triggers based on claim value, complexity, or specific error types to flag cases for human review. This ensures no important claims slip through the cracks while focusing your team’s efforts where they matter most.

Finally, train your team to integrate both systems seamlessly. They should know how to interpret automated reports, when to override automated decisions, and how to transition between the two processes without missing deadlines.

Choosing the Right Approach for Your Business

Deciding between manual, automated, or hybrid processes means weighing factors like cost, risk, and complexity. Your choice will depend on your business size, the volume of claims, and the resources you have, especially with Amazon's shortened 60–120 day claim window.

For small businesses with lower FBA volumes, starting with free reconciliation tools is a smart move. These tools can help identify potential reimbursements without adding costs. If you’re comfortable navigating Amazon’s system and have the time, manual filing can save money. On the other hand, if resources for consistent manual processing are limited, performance-based fee structures - where you pay a percentage of successful claims - can be a more practical solution.

When it comes to medium and large businesses, scalability and precision become essential. Automated systems are excellent for reducing errors and handling routine tasks efficiently. A hybrid approach, combining automation for simpler cases with expert oversight for more complex claims, often works best. For high-volume sellers, capped fee structures can lower the overall cost, especially for larger reimbursements.

Consider your claim complexity carefully. If your business regularly encounters removal claims or unique policy exceptions, manual intervention will likely be necessary. While automated systems are great for routine inventory discrepancies, they may fall short in situations requiring human judgment.

A cost-benefit analysis can also guide your decision. If your time is more valuable than the fees involved, automation can be a clear winner. Businesses recovering thousands of dollars each month often find that commissions on successful claims are worth the time saved and the improved accuracy.

Your risk tolerance is another factor. Manual processes give you full control but come with higher error rates and a greater chance of missing deadlines. Automated systems reduce these risks but require confidence in algorithm-driven decisions. A hybrid model strikes a balance, offering the speed and accuracy of automation along with the oversight of manual review.

Start by evaluating your current claim volume, recovery rates, and the time you’re investing. Many businesses find that free reconciliation tools provide a quick way to gauge potential reimbursements. Whether you choose a manual, automated, or hybrid method, the key to success lies in consistent execution and staying updated on Amazon’s policies to maximize your reimbursements effectively.

FAQs

What are the benefits and drawbacks of using automated tools to handle Amazon FBA claim errors?

Managing Amazon FBA claim errors can be a time-consuming and tedious task, but automated tools can make the process much easier. These tools can quickly pinpoint discrepancies using various criteria, generate detailed reimbursement reports, and simplify the entire reconciliation process, cutting down on manual effort.

One of the biggest benefits of automation is its precision and speed. Automated tools significantly reduce the chances of human error, ensuring claims are calculated with greater accuracy. Tasks that might take hours if done manually can be completed in a matter of minutes. That said, these tools often come with a bit of a learning curve or require some initial setup to unlock their full potential.

For those seeking a solution that balances user-friendliness with thorough reconciliation capabilities, automated tools are an excellent option for tackling FBA claim errors.

What’s the best way for Amazon sellers to combine manual and automated processes to maximize FBA reimbursements?

To maximize refunds through Amazon FBA reimbursements, sellers can take advantage of a mix of manual and automated strategies. Tools like Refunzo make the process easier by running over 20 reconciliation checks and creating in-depth reports that highlight potential refunds. This not only saves time but also helps ensure precision. Sellers then have the option to either file claims themselves or let Refunzo handle the process for a capped commission fee.

By blending automation for speed with manual reviews for thoroughness, sellers can recover more reimbursements while reducing the chance of mistakes.

How can sellers ensure they comply with Amazon's 60–120 day claim window for FBA reimbursements?

To stay within Amazon's 60–120 day claim window for FBA reimbursements, it's crucial to keep a close eye on your account and address discrepancies quickly. Start by going through your inventory reports and comparing them to your shipments to spot any missing or damaged items within the eligible timeframe.

If this sounds like a lot to manage, you might want to consider using an automated tool like Refunzo. This tool runs over 20 checks to uncover potential reimbursement opportunities and provides detailed reports, helping you stay organized and avoid missed deadlines. Prefer a manual approach? Set monthly reminders to review your account so you don’t let refund opportunities slip through the cracks.

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